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Parental leave – how should you plan?

Manne Forssberg

ByManne Forssberg

Author and lecturer

Parental leave can be a meaningful and intense time. It gives you the opportunity to focus on your baby, build a strong bond, and adjust to life as a parent. At the same time, it can feel repetitive, isolating, or physically and emotionally demanding.

How you experience this time doesn’t reflect how much you love your child. It often depends on your personal preferences, your work situation, and the support you have around you.

Parental leave in the United States

Parental leave in the U.S. works differently than in many other countries. There is no universal paid parental leave, but some protections exist.

Under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), eligible employees can take:

  • up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave after the birth of a child

Some employers offer paid parental leave, and some states provide additional benefits, so options can vary widely depending on where you live and work.

Sharing time as partners

Both parents can benefit from taking time off, when possible. Spending time at home with your baby can help:

  • strengthen bonding
  • build confidence in caregiving
  • support a more balanced division of responsibilities

In practice, one parent often takes more leave, especially early on. This can be influenced by recovery after birth, feeding, workplace policies, or financial considerations.

Finding a balance

There’s no single “right” way to plan parental leave. Some families:

  • take leave at the same time
  • take turns being at home
  • or stagger their leave to extend the total time with the baby

Discussing expectations early can help you find an arrangement that works for both of you.

Rights and considerations

Because leave policies vary, it’s important to:

  • check your employer’s benefits
  • understand your eligibility under FMLA
  • explore any state-level programs

Planning ahead can help reduce stress and give you more flexibility once your baby arrives.

What works best for your family

Every family’s situation is different. Recovery, feeding choices, finances, and work demands all play a role.

The most important thing is to find a solution that supports both parents and allows time to adjust to life with your new baby.

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